NEET Biology Class 7 Chapter 3 Tissues Multiple Choice Question and Answers

Tissues Multiple Choice Question and Answers

Question 1. Which type of epithelial tissue is found in the cells lining blood vessels?

1. Squamous epithelium
2. Cuboidal epithelium
3. Columnar epithelium
4. Ciliated epithelium

Answer: 1. Squamous epithelium

Question 2. The given illustration represents the human respiratory system. In the given illustration, the structure labeled I is lined with which type of epithelial tissue?

1. Columnar epithelium
2. Stratified squamous
3. Cuboidal epithelium
4. Simple squamous

Answer: 4. Simple squamous

Question 3. Skin is a protective body covering. Which epithelium is present in the skin?

1. Stratified squamous epithelium
2. Simple squamous epithelium
3. Columnar epithelium
4. Cuboidal epithelium

Answer: 1. Stratified squamous epithelium

Question 4. The goblet cells are specialized cells found in the intestine, which secrete mucus. Mucus acts as a lubricant. Which of the following epithelial cells is modified as goblet cells?

1. Cuboidal epithelium
2. Columnar epithelium
3. Simple squamous epithelium
4. Stratified squamous epithelium

Answer: 2. Columnar epithelium

Question 5. Ciliated columnar epithelium, which is made of cilia, is found in the lining of the

1. Respiratory tract
2. Kidney tubules
3. Oesophagus
4. Mouth

Answer: 1. Respiratory tract

Question 6. 1 epithelium is present in the internal lining of kidney tubules. 2 is present in the lining of the small intestine. The information in which alternative completes the given statements?

1. 1-columnar 2-it is also
2. 1-cuboidal 2-it is also
3. 1-cuboidal 2- 2-columnar epithelium is
4. The 1-columnar 2-cuboidal epithelium is

Answer: 3. 1-cuboidal 2- columnar epithelium is

Question 7. The linings of 1 and 2 are made of simple squamous epithelial cells. The information in which alternative completes the given statement?

1. 1-oesophagus 2-blood vessels
2. 1-kidney 2-blood vessels
3. 1-kidney tubules 2-intestines
4. 1-esophagus 2-intestines

Answer: 1. 1-esophagus 2-blood vessels

Question 8. The matrix of 1 is composed of compounds of phosphorus and calcium. The matrix of composed of 2 proteins and sugars. The information in which alternative completes the given statements?

1. 1-cartilage 2-bone is
2. 1-bone 2-bone is also
3. 1-cartilage 2-cartilage is also
4. 1-bone 2-cartilage is

Answer: 4. 1-bone 2-cartilage is

Question 9. Blood is a type of connective tissue. Which of the following statements about the functions of blood is correct?

1. It helps in transporting gases and nutrients
2. It helps in connecting bones to muscles
3. It helps in the digestion of food
4. It helps in the storage of fats

Answer: 1. It helps in transporting gases and nutrients

Question 10. In the human respiratory system, the air enters the nostrils and is transported to the lungs through the trachea. A particular connective tissue lines the trachea and prevents it from collapsing. Which connective tissue supports the trachea?

1. Adipose
2. Ligament
3. Tendon
4. Cartilage

Answer: 4. Cartilage

Question 11. The given illustrates a type of connective tissue. In the given, the structure labeled ‘X’ is composed of which types of cells?

1. Adipocytes
2. Osteocytes
3. Monocytes
4. Lymphocytes

Answer: 2. Osteocytes

Question 12. Polar bears live at the North Pole. They have a number of adaptations to enable them to live in harsh conditions. For example, they have a thick layer of blubber (fat) up to 11 cm, which helps them keep warm while swimming in cold water. Which type of tissues helps the polar bear in the given situation?

1. Areolar tissue
2. Adipose tissue
3. Cartilage tissue
4. Skeletal tissue

Answer: 2. Adipose tissue

Question 13. 1 Muscle fiber helps in the contraction and relaxation of blood vessels. It is spindle in shape and in 2 actions. The information in which alternative completes the given statements?

1. 1-smooth 2-voluntary
2. 1-skeletal 2-voluntary
3. 1-smooth 2-involuntary
4. 1-skeletal 2-involuntary

Answer: 3. 1-smooth 2-involuntary

Question 14. Smooth muscle cells are found in 1 and 2. The information in which alternative completes the given statement?

1. 1-bronchi 2-hands
2. 1-bronchi 2-iris
3. 1-heart 2-iris
4. 1-heart 2-hands

Answer: 2. 1-bronchi 2-iris

Question 15. The given illustration represents a type of muscle. The type of muscle shown in the given illustration is likely to be found in the

1. Muscles of arms
2. Muscles of legs
3. Stomach
4. Heart

Answer: 3. Stomach

Question 16. The esophagus helps in the passage of food from the mouth to the stomach. The muscle cells present in the esophagus are 1 and 2. The information in which alternative completes the given statement?

1. 1-multinucleate 2-spindle shaped
2. 1-uninucleate 2-cylindrical
3. 1-multinucleate 2-cylindrical
4. 1-uninucleate 2-spindle shaped

Answer: 4. 1-uninucleate 2-spindle shaped

Question 17. The given illustrates the types of muscle tissues. The information in which alternative correctly completes the given flowchart?

Answer: 2.

Question 18. The given illustration represents a neuron. In the given illustration, the structure labeled 1 is the

1. Nerve ending
2. Cell body
3. Dendrite
4. Axon

Answer: 4. Axon

Question 19. Which connective tissue helps in storing fats?

1. Tendon
2. Ligament
3. Adipose tissue
4. Areolar tissue

Answer: 3. Adipose tissue

Question 20. Bones and muscles are connected to each other with the help of connective tissue. Which connective tissue joins muscles to bones?

1. Tendon
2. Ligament
3. Areolar tissue
4. Adipose tissue

Answer: 1. Tendon

Question 21. The given illustrates the structure of nerve cells. All the activities of the cell are controlled by the part labeled as

1. 1
2. 2
3. 3
4. 4

Answer: 3. 3

Question 22. The given illustrates some animal tissues. Which of the following statements best describes the relationship between the cells in the given?

1. 4 transmits messages to 3.
2. 3 transports oxygen to 2.
3. 1 is synthesised by 4.
4. 3 is composed of 1.

Answer: 1. 4 transmits messages to 3.

Question 23. 1 meristem is responsible for the increase in the length of the stem and roots. 2 responsible for the increase in the girth of the stem and roots. The information in which alternative completes the given statements?

1. 1-laterl 2-apical meristem is
2. 1-apical 2-lateral meristem is
3. 1-apical 2-apical meristem is also
4. 1- lateral 2-lateral meristem is also

Answer: 2. 1-apical 2-lateral meristem is

Question 24. This illustrates the location of meristematic tissues in plants. The label ‘X’ in the given illustration is 1 meristem which helps in increasing the 2 of stem and root.

1. 1-apical 2-thickness
2. 1-apical 2-length
3. 1-lateral 2-thickness
4. 1-lateral 2-length

Answer: 3. 1-lateral 2-thickness

Question 25. Which of the following organelles is absent in the cells of the meristematic tissue?

1. Nucleus
2. Vacuoles
3. Ribosomes
4. Mitochondria

Answer: 2. Vacuoles

Question 26. In plants, meristematic tissue is of three types. The 1 helps in increasing the length of the plant while the intercalary meristem helps in the 2 growth of plants and the 3 meristem helps in increasing the thickness of plants. The information in which alternative completes the given statement?

1. 1-lateral meristem 2-longitudinal 3-apical
2. 1-apical meristem 2-equatorial 3- lateral
3. 1-lateral meristem 2-equatorial 3-apical
4. 1-apical meristem 2-longitudinal 3-lateral

Answer: 4. 1-apical meristem 2-longitudinal 3-lateral

Question 27. The given illustrates the section of a stem. In the given, which labeled structure helps in increasing the girth of a banyan tree?

1. 1
2. 2
3. 3
4. 4

Answer: 3. 3

Question 28. Which type of permanent tissue helps in storing food in plants?

1. Parenchyma
2. Collenchyma
3. Xylem
4. Phloem

Answer: 1. Parenchyma

Question 29. Simple permanent tissue is made of only one type of cells. Which type of permanent plant tissue provides buoyancy to aquatic plants?

1. Chlorenchyma
2. Sclerenchyma
3. Aerenchyma
4. Collenchyma

Answer: 3. Aerenchyma

Question 30. Permanent plant tissues are of two types: simple and complex. Which type of simple permanent tissue provides flexibility to plants?

1. Parenchyma
2. Aerenchyma
3. Collenchyma
4. Sclerenchyma

Answer: 3. Collenchyma

Question 31. Stomata are present on the epidermis of the leaf. What is the primary function of stomata?

1. Storage
2. Photosynthesis
3. Providing flexibility
4. Carrying out gaseous exchange

Answer: 4. Carrying out gaseous exchange

Question 32. The epidermis of some desert plants is covered with a thick, waxy coating of a chemical called 1 . 2 The chemical is present in the walls of cork cells. It makes them impervious to water. The information in which alternative completes the given statements?

1. 1-cutin 2-suberin is
2. 1-suberin 2-cutin is
3. 1-cutin 2-cutin is also
4. 1-suberin 2- suberin is also

Answer: 1. 1-cutin 2-suberin is

Question 33. Some fruits such as plums and apricots have a hard coving over their seeds. Almond fruit has a hard covering over its seeds because of the presence of

1. Parenchyma
2. Aerenchyma
3. Collenchyma
4. Sclerenchyma

Answer: 4. Sclerenchyma

Question 34. The alternatives in the given table can be correctly matched as

1. 1 → d, 2 → c, 3 → a, 4 → b
2. 1 → c, 2 → d, 3 → b, 4 → a
3. 1 → b, 2 → a, 3 → c, 4 → d
4. 1 → c, 2 → b, 3 → a, 4 → d

Answer: 2. 1 → c, 2 → d, 3 → b, 4 → a

Question 35. The given list presents some of the simple permanent tissues found in plants.

1. Parenchyma
2. Collenchyma
3. Sclerenchyma
4. Epidermis
5. Cork

Which of the following pairs of tissues are made up of dead cells?

1. 1 and 3
2. 2 and 4
3. 3 and 5
4. 1 and 5

Answer: 3. 3 and 5

Question 36. The given illustrates the types of plant tissues.

The information in which alternative correctly completes the given?

Answer: 2.

Question 37. 2 conducts water and minerals from the roots to different parts of the plant. This movement of water and minerals is 2. The information in which alternative completes the given statements?

1. 1-xylem 2-unidirectional
2. 1-xylem 2-bidirectional
3. 1-problem 2-undirectional
4. 1-pholem 2-bidirectional

Answer: 1. 1-xylem 2-unidirectional

Tissues Conceptive Worksheet

Question 1. The primary function of the cells of the nervous tissue is to

1. Protect the internal organs
2. Transmit stimulus
3. Transport oxygen
4. Aid in movement

Answer: 2. Transmit stimulus

Question 2. The cells of the tissue that transmit stimulus are known as. The information in which alternative completes the given statement?

1. 1-nervous 2-muscle
2. 1-muscular 2-muscles
3. 1-nervous 2-neurons
4. 1-muscular 2-neurons

Answer: 4. 1-muscular 2-neurons

Question 3. The given illustration represents a neuron. In the given illustration, the cell body of the neuron is labeled as

1. 1
2. 2
3. 3
4. 4

Answer: 3. 3

Question 4. The given illustration represents a neuron. In the given illustration, the structure labeled X is the

1. Axon
2. Dendrite
3. Cell body
4. Nerve ending

Answer: 2. Dendrite

Question 5. The given illustration represents a type of muscle fiber. The illustrated muscle fiber is present in the

1. Heart
2. Ureters
3. Iris of the eyes
4. Bronchi of the lungs

Answer: 1. Heart

Question 6. Involuntary muscles control the movement of food in the alimentary canal. The cells of involuntary muscles are

1. Cylindrical and uninucleate
2. Cylindrical and multinucleate
3. Spindle-shaped and uninucleate
4. Spindle-shaped and multinucleate

Answer: 3. Spindle-shaped and uninucleate

Question 7. The muscles of the heart are known as i muscles, whereas the muscles found in the ureters are known as ii muscles. The information in which alternative completes the given statement?

1. 1-cardiac 2-striated
2. 1-cardiac 2-smooth
3. 1-skeletal 2-smooth
4. 1-skeletal 2-striated

Answer: 2. 1-cardiac 2-smooth

Question 8. The cells of voluntary muscles are long, cylindrical, 1, and 2. The information in which alternative completes the given statement?

1. 1-branched 2-uninucleate
2. 1-branched 2-multinucleate
3. 1-unbranched 2-uninucleate
4. 1-unbranched 2 -multinucleate

Answer: 4. 1-unbranched 2 -multinucleate

Question 9. Which of the following statements about bone is incorrect?

1. It stores fats
2. It is non-flexible and strong
3. It contains calcium and phosphorus compounds
4. It anchors muscles and protects the delicate organs of the body

Answer: 1. It stores fats

Question 10. Which of the following statements about blood is incorrect?

1. It transports gases to various parts of the body
2. It forms the framework of the body
3. It has a fluid matrix
4. It contains proteins

Answer: 2. It forms the framework of the body

Question 11. The tissue found between the skin and muscles is called 1 tissue. Fats are stored in the tissue. The information in which alternative completes the given statements?

1. 1-areolar 2-cartilage
2. 1-areolar 2-adipose
3. 1-ligament 2-cartilage
4. 1-ligament 2-adipose

Answer: 2. 1-areolar 2-adipose

Question 12. Cartilage has a solid matrix that is composed of 1 and 2. The information in which alternative completes the given statement?

1. 1-calcium 2-phosphorus
2. 1-proteins 2-calcium
3. 1-sugars 2-phosphorus
4. 1-proteins 2-sugars

Answer: 4. 1-proteins 2-sugars

Question 13. Which connective tissue transports gases, nutrients, and wastes to different body parts?

1. Bone
2. Blood
3. Ligament
4. Cartilage

Answer: 2. Blood

Question 14. Ligaments that connect two 1 are a type of 2 tissue. The information in which alternative completes the given statement?

1. 1-bones 2-muscular
2. 1-muscles 2-muscular
3. 1-bones 2-connective
4. 1-muscles 2-connective

Answer: 2. 1-muscles 2-muscular

Question 15. What is the primary function of cuboidal epithelium?

1. To prevent wear and tear
2. To provide useful secretions
3. To prevent microbial infection
4. To provide mechanical support

Answer: 3. To prevent microbial infection

Question 16. The given represents a cell present in the inner lining of the gut. Which epithelial tissue is represented in the given?

1. Stratified squamous epithelium
2. Simple squamous epithelium
3. Columnar epithelium
4. Cuboidal epithelium

Answer: 3. Columnar epithelium

Question 17. Which illustration represents stratified squamous epithelium?

 

Answer: 4.

Question 18. Which epithelial tissue forms the lining of the mouth?

1. Stratified squamous
2. Simple squamous
3. Columnar
4. Cuboidal

Answer: 4. Cuboidal

Question 19. The linings of 1 and the ducts of salivary glands are formed by 2 epithelium, which provides mechanical support to these structures. The information in which alternative completes the given statement?

1. 1-kidney tubules 2-tubules
2. 1-lung alveoli 2-columnar
3. 1-kidney tubules 2-cuboidal
4. 1-lung alveoli 2-cuboidal

Answer: 3. 1-kidney tubules 2-cuboidal

Question 20. Which type of epithelium is present in the inner lining of the intestine?

1. Stratified squamous
2. Simple squamous
3. Columnar
4. Cuboidal

Answer: 3. Columnar

Question 21. Which type of epithelium is illustrated in the given?

1. Simple squamous
2. Stratified squamous
3. Cuboidal epithelium
4. Columnar epithelium

Answer: 2. Stratified squamous

Question 22. Simple squamous epithelial cells are extremely 1 and 2. The information in which alternative completes the given statement?

1. 1-thick 2-columnar
2. 1-thick 2-flat
3. 1-thin 2-columnar
4. 1-thin 2-flat

Answer: 4. 1-thin 2-flat

Question 23. The xylem is a complex permanent tissue, which is made of four different components. The tracheids and vessels are made up of dead cells and help in the vertical transportation of water and minerals. Which type of cells make up the tracheids and vessels?

1. Aerenchyma
2. Collenchyma
3. Chlorenchyma
4. Sclerenchyma

Answer: 4. Sclerenchyma

Question 24. In an experiment to study parasitism in rice plants, it was found that a species of fungi was able to penetrate the stem of rice plants. The fungi produced chemicals that degraded

1. Cellulose
2. Cuticle
3. Suberin
4. Lignin

Answer: 2. Cuticle

Question 25. Piyush cut a branch of a dicot plant and put it in blue ink. After 2 hours, he observed that the leaves as well as the stem had turned blue. The parts of the stem and leaf respectively which have turned blue first are

1. 1 and 3
2. 2 and 3
3. 1 and 4
4. 2 and 1

Answer: 1. 1 and 3

Question 26. Which tissue constitutes the husk of a coconut?

1. Aerenchyma
2. Collenchyma
3. Sclerenchyma
4. Chlorenchyma

Answer: 3. Sclerenchyma

Question 27. Collenchyma consists of i cells that have ii intercellular spaces between them. The information in which alternative completes the given statement?

1. 1-dead 2-no
2. 1-dead 2-small
3. 1-living 2-no
4. 1-living 2-small

Answer: 4. 1-living 2-small

Question 28. ____1_____ is a type of complex permanent tissue that helps in the bi-directional transportation of ____2_____ in plants. The information in which alternative completes the given statement?

1. 1-pholem 2-food
2. 1-pholem 2-water
3. 1-xylem 2-food
4. 1-xylem 2-water

Answer: 1. 1-pholem 2-food

Question 29. In plants, water and minerals are primarily transported through

1. Tracheids and vessels
2. Tracheids and sieve tubes
3. Vessels and companion cells
4. Sieve tubes and companion cells

Answer: 1. Tracheids and vessels

Question 30. Phloem is a type of complex permanent tissue that helps in the translocation of food. Which component of the phloem consists of dead cells?

1. Sieve tube
2. Phloem fiber
3. Companion cell
4. Phloem parenchyma

Answer: 2. Phloem fibre

Question 31. Sieve tubes and companion cells are components of

1. Xylem
2. Phloem
3. Collenchyma
4. Parenchyma

Answer: 2. Phloem

Question 32. In the xylem, 1 helps in the sideways conduction of water and 2 plays a supportive role. The information in which alternative completes the given statement?

1. 1-vessel 2-tracheids
2. 1-tracheids 2-parenchyma
3. 1-parenchyma 2-fibers
4. 1-fibers 2-vessels

Answer: 3. 1-tracheids 2-parenchyma

Question 33. The structural components that conduct water and nutrients vertically in the xylem are 1 and 2. The information in which alternative completes the given statement?

1. 1-companion cells 2-tracheids
2. 1-companion cells 2-sieve tubes
3. 1-vessels 2-sieve tubes
4. 1-vessels 2-tracheids

Answer: 4. 1-vessels 2-tracheids

Question 34. The given represents the different types of complex permanent tissue in plants.

Answer: 3.

Question 35. The flow of food material in the phloem is i and the cells of ii aid in this transport. The information in which alternative completes the given statement?

Answer: 1.

Tissues Summative Worksheet MCQs

Question 1. Which of the following is a protective tissue?

1. Muscular tissue
2. Connective tissue
3. Epithelial tissue
4. Nervous tissue

Answer: 3. Epithelial tissue

Question 2. The tissue that forms the internal lining of organs is

1. Nervous tissue
2. Epithelial tissue
3. Connective tissue
4. A muscle

Answer: 2. Epithelial tissue

Question 3. Nervous tissue consists of

1. Nerve cells
2. Tendons
3. Cyton
4. Lymph

Answer: 1. Nerve cells

Question 4. Short branching structures arising from the cell body of a neuron are called

1. Axons
2. Cyton
3. Dendrites
4. Lymph

Answer: 3. Dendrites

Question 5. The muscles that take part in breathing movements are

1. Involuntary muscles
2. Cardiac muscles
3. Voluntary muscles
4. All the above

Answer: 1. Involuntary muscles

Question 6. Muscles found in the heart are

1. Voluntary muscles
2. Cardiac muscles
3. Involuntary muscles
4. All the above

Answer: 2. Cardiac muscles

Question 7. Tissues found in growing regions are

1. Meristematic tissues
2. Complex tissues
3. Simple tissues
4. Permanent tissues

Answer: 1. Meristematic tissues

Question 8. Meristematic tissues have

1. Small, thin-walled cells rich in cytoplasm
2. Small, thick-walled cells
3. Dead cells
4. Cells that can divide for a short period

Answer: 1. Small, thin-walled cells rich in cytoplasm

Question 9. Sclerenchyma is a

1. Thick-walled tissue consisting of dead cells
2. Thick-walled tissue consisting of living cells
3. Thin-walled, living cells
4. None of the above

Answer: 1. Thick-walled tissue consisting of dead cells

Question 10. Vascular tissues in a plant are

1. Xylem and phloem
2. Xylem, phloem, and epidermis
3. Only xylem
4. Only phloem

Answer: 1. Xylem and phloem

Tissues Fill In The Blanks

Question 1. About two-thirds of the body weight is made up of ____________ tissue.
Answer: Muscular tissues

Question 2. Bone is a type of ____________ tissue.
Answer: Skeletal

Question 3. Nerve cells are also called ____________
Answer: Neurons

Question 4. Nerve cells are found in ____________ and ____________.
Answer: Brain, spinal cord

Question 5. ____________ muscles are found in the walls of the stomach and
intestine.
Answer: Smooth (or unstriated)

Question 6. Cells are living, elongated, and thickened at the corners in
____________ tissue.
Answer: Muscular tissue

Question 7. Xylem and phloem constitute ____________ tissue in a plant body.
Answer: Vascular tissue

Question 8. Water moves upward inside the plant body through ____________ tissue.
Answer: Xylem

Question 9. The movement of food material in the plant body takes place through
____________ tissue.
Answer: Phloem

Question 10. Permanent tissues arise from ____________ tissues.
Answer: Meristematic

Question 11. Cells of ____________ tissue bring about an increase in plant length.
Answer: Meristematic

Find The Odd One Out, Giving Reasons

Question 1. Cyton, dendrite, plasma, axon
Answer: Plasma

Question 2. Bone, cartilage, tendon, blood
Answer: Blood

Question 3. Bone, epithelium, tendon, cartilage
Answer: Epithelium

Question 4. Xylem, collenchyma, parenchyma, sclerenchyma
Answer: Xylem

Question 5. Vessels, companion cells, sieve tubes, collenchyma.
Answer: Collenchyma

Tissues Following Write True Or False

Question 1. Meristematic cells are small and thin-walled.
Answer: True

Question 2. Cells of the permanent tissues lack the property of division.
Answer: True

Question 3. Permanent tissue is an immature tissue.
Answer: False

Question 4. Stomata are present in the ground tissue of the leaf.
Answer: False

Question 5. Xylem tissue is made of sieve tubes.
Answer: False

Question 6. Epithelial tissue is a protective tissue.
Answer: True

Question 7. Muscular tissues show the properties of contraction and expansion.
Answer: True

Question 8. Cyton and axons are the parts of a nerve cell.
Answer: True

Question 9. The fluid part of the blood is called plasma.
Answer: True

Question 10. Sclerenchyma consists of thick-walled dead cells.
Answer: True

Question 11. The phloem is a complex tissue.
Answer: True