Diversity in Living Organism Multiple Choice Questions
Directions: This section contains multiple choice questions. Each question has 4 choices , , and out of which Only One is correct.
Question 1. Species is
- Not Related To Evolution
- Specific Class Ofevolution
- Specific Unit Ofevolution
- Fertile specific unit in the evolutionary history ofa race
Answer: 4. Fertile specific unit in the evolutionary history ofa race
Read And Learn More: NEET Biology Class 9 Multiple Choice Question And Answers
Question 2. Binomial system refers to
- One Name
- One International Name
- One Generic And One Specific Name
- None above
Answer: 3. One Generic And One Specific Name
Question 3. Two words comprising binomial nomenclature are
- Family And Genus
- Order And Family
- Genus And Species
- Species And Variety
Answer: 3. Genus And Species
Question 4. Maximum diversity is seen amongst
- Monera
- Animalia
- Plantae
- Protista
Answer: 2. Animalia
Question 5. System of classification used by Linnaeus was
- Natural System
- Artifiial System
- Phylogeneric System
- Asexual system
Answer: 2. Artifiial System
Question 6. The book ‘Origin of Species’ was written by
- Lamarck
- Darwin
- Wallace
- Oparin
Answer: 2. Darwin
Question 7.Which one of the following phyla has maximum species?
- Annelida
- Mollusca
- Arthropoda
- Echinodermata
Answer: 3. Arthropoda
Question 8. The latest classification of biological kingdom has been contributed by
- Whittaker
- Darwin
- Haeckel
- Linnaeus
Answer: 1. Whittaker
Question 9. Which of the followings are correct order of hierarchy?
- Kingdom, division, phylum, genus and species
- Phylum, division, genus, and class
- Kingdom, genus, class, phylum, and division
- Phylum, kingdom, genus, species and class
Answer: 1. Kingdom, division, phylum, genus, and species
Question 10. The five kingdom classification was given by
- Whittaker (1969)
- Linnaeus (1758)
- Copeland (1966)
- Haeckel (1866)
Answer: 1. Whittaker (1969)
Question 11. Who was the first to describe that species is the unit of classification?
- John Ray
- Huxley
- Linnaeus
- Candolle
Answer: 1. John Ray
Question 12. Species are considered as
- Real Basic Units Of classification
- The Lowest Units Of classification
- Artifiial Concept Of Human Mind Which Cannot Be Defined In Absolute Terms
- Real units of classification devised by taxonomists
Answer: 1. Real Basic Units Of classification
Question 13. Mitochondria are absent in
- Green Algae
- Brown Algae
- Cynobacteria And Bacteria
- All above
Answer: 3. Cynobacteria And Bacteria
Question 14. Spirogyra is found in
- Stagnant Fresh Water
- Fresh Running Water
- Salty Water
- Sea
Answer: 1. Stagnant Fresh Water
Question 15. Pteridophytes differ from bryophytes in having
- Archegonia
- Motile Sperms
- Vascular Tissues
- Antheridia
Answer: 3. Vascular Tissues
Question 16. Bryopytes differ from algae in having
- Archegonium
- Thalloid Body
- Chlorophyll A
- Carotenoids
Answer: 1. Archegonium
Question 17. Bryophytes are dependent on water because
- Archegonium Has To Remain Filled With Water For Fertilization.
- Water Is Essential For Fertilization For Their Homosporous Nature.
- Water Is Essential For Their Vegetative Progagation.
- The sperms can easily reach upto egg in the archegonium.
Answer: 4. The sperms can easily reach upto egg in the archegonium.
Question 18. Bryophytes are characterized by
- Multicellular Jacketed Archegonia.
- Thalloid Body.
- Dominant Gametophyte And Partial Parasitic Sporophytic.
- All above
Answer: 4. All above
Question 19. Chlorenchyma is known to develop in the
- Cytoplasm Of Chlorella
- Mycelium Of A Green Mould Such As Aspergillus
- Spore Capsule Of A Moss
- Pollen tube of pinus
Answer: 3. Spore Capsule Of A Moss
Question 20. ‘Sanjeevani booti’ is
- Selaginella kraussiana
- Selaginella chrysocaulos
- Selaginella bryopteris
- None above
Answer: 3. Selaginella bryopteris
Question 21. Which of the following are absent in gymnosperms?
- Xylem vessels
- Xylem fires
- Tracheids and fires
- All of these
Answer: 1. Xylem vessels
Question 22. Angiosperms have
- Tracheids And Vessels
- Tracheids Only
- Vessels Only
- Tracheids and albuminous cells
Answer: 1. Tracheids And Vessels
Question 23. Botanical name of tea is
- Piper nigrum
- Thea/Camellia sinensis
- Coffea arabica
- Tectona grandis
Answer: 2. Thea/Camellia sinensis
Question 24. Venus flower basket belongs to
- Arthropoda
- Cnidaria
- Porifera
- Archelminthes
Answer: 3. Porifera
Question 25. Sponges have originated from
- Ciliate Protozoans
- Sporozoan Protozoans
- Sarcodine Protozoans
- Choanoflagellates protozoans
Answer: 4. Choanoflgellate protozoans
Question 26. Porifers are
- Generally Marine, But Few Are Found In Fresh Water.
- Generally Found In Fresh Water, But Few Are Marine
- All Are Marine
- All Are Found In Fresh Water
Answer: 1. Generally Marine, But Few Are Found In Fresh Water.
Question 27. Cavity that helps circulation and digestion is found in
- Sponges
- Cnidarians
- Annelida
- Round-worms
Answer: 2. Cnidarians
Question 28. Chenopodium oil is most successfully used for the expulsion of
- Tape Worm
- Live Flkes
- Flt Worms
- Round-worms
Answer: 4. Round-worms
Question 29. Which of the following pairs is correctly matched?
- Water-vascular system – sponge
- Flame cell – flt worm
- Bludder – kangroo
- Marsupium – platypus
Answer: 2. Flame cell – flt worm
Question 30. Which is not a feature of Annelida?
- Metameric segmentation
- Nephridia
- Pseudocoelom
- Clitellum
Answer: 3. Pseudocoelom
Question 31. Bacteria flgella is made up of
- Protein
- Amines
- Lipids
- Carbohydrates
Answer: 1. Protein
Question 32.Which of the following is an edible ‘Fungi’?
- Mucor
- Penicellium
- Agaricus
- Rhizopus
Answer: 3. Agaricus
Question 33. Symmetry in Cnidaria is
- Radial
- Bilateral
- Pentamerous
- Spherical
Answer: 1. Radial
Question 34. The group of animals belonging to phylum protozoa is
- Paramaecium and Leucosolenia
- Hydra and Amoeba
- Euglena and Ascaris
- Paramaecium and Plasmodium
Answer: 4. Paramaecium and Plasmodium
Question 35. Plants that grow in the desert are called
- Hydrophytes
- Mesophytes
- Xerophytes
- Epiphytes
Answer: 3. Xerophytes
Question 36. Which one of the following is a basic unit of classification?
- Genus
- Species
- Both Genus And Species
- None Of The Above
Answer: 2. Species
Question 37. The generic name of mango is
- Magnifera indica
- Helminthosporium oryzae
- Solanum tuberosum
- Lycopersicon esculentum
Answer: 1. Magnifera indica
Question 38. The main plant body of pteridophytes is
- Sporophyte
- Epiphyte
- Saprophyte
- Gametophyte
Answer: 1. Sporophyte
Question 39. Which of the following groups of plants produce seeds but lacks fruits?
- Fungi
- Bryophytes
- Pteridophytes
- Gymnosperms
Answer: 4. Gymnosperms
Question 40. Contractile vacuole in Amoeba is analogous to the
- Gastro Vascular Cavity Of Hydra
- Sweal Glands Of Mammals
- Uriniferous Tubules Of Frog
- Typosole of earthworm
Answer: 3. Uriniferous Tubules Of Frog
Question 41. Which one of the following statements is true about sponges?
- One mouth and innumerable exits
- Innumerable mouths and one exit
- A large spacious stomach
- None of the above
Answer: 2. Innumerable mouths and one exit
Question 42. The First Segment Of Earthworm, In Which The Mouth Is Situated, Is Called
- Stomium
- Peistomeum
- Protostomium
- Periosteum
Answer: 2. Peistomeum
Question 43. The body cavity of cockroach is a
- Paragastric Cavity
- Pseudocoelom
- Coelom
- Haemocoel
Answer: 4. Haemocoel
Question 44. Most primitive vascular plants are
- Bacteria
- Mosses
- Ferns
- Pines
Answer: 3. Ferns
Question 45. Radial symmetry is best seen in
- Fishes
- Starfish
- Jellyfish
- Sponges
Answer: 2. Starfish
Question 46. Presence of chitinous exoskeleton is an identifying feature of
- Corals
- Molluscs
- Coelenterates
- Arthropods
Answer: 4. Arthropods
Question 47. Which of the following categories includes all others in the list?
- Arthropod
- Insect
- Invertebrate
- Arachnid
Answer: 3. Invertebrate
Question 48. It is possible to imagine the various levels of taxonomic classification as a kind of “family tree” for an organism. If the kingdom is analogous to the trunk of the tree, which taxonomic category would be analogous to the large limbs coming off that trunk?
- Class
- Family
- Order
- Phylum
Answer: 4. Phylum
Question 49. An organism is described to you as having many nuclei containing cells, each surrounded by a cell wall of chitin and absorbing its food. In which kingdom or domain would you place it?
- Plantae
- Protista
- Animalia
- Fungi
Answer: 4. Fungi
Question 50. Classification places emphasis on
- Similarities
- Differences
- Similarities And Differences
- Color
Answer: 3. Similarities And Differences
Question 51. The kingdom Protista is primarily made up of organisms that are
- Eukaryotic And Multicellular
- Prokaryotic And Multicellular
- Prokaryotic And Single-Celled
- Eukaryotic and single-celled
Answer: 4. Eukaryotic and single-celled
Question 52. While collecting animals in a tidepool, you find an animal that looks like a cnidarian medusa; however, it lacks stinging cells. In all probability, the animal belongs to the phylum or is a(n)
Ctenophora
Planula larvae
Porifera
Cnidaria
Answer: 1. Ctenophora
Question 53. The two major evolutionary lines of animals, the protostomes and deuterostomes, are classified on the basis of
- Nature Of Embryonic Development
- Formation Of The Mouth And Anus
- Cleavage Patterns
- All Of the above
Answer: 4. All Of the above
Question 54. The arthropods are the most successful animal group on earth, and they share all the following characteristics except
- Endoskeleton
- Exoskeleton
- Jointed Appendages
- Complex nervous system
Answer: 1. Endoskeleton
Question 55. Generally speaking, fungi are
- Saprophytes
- Autotrophs
- Prokaryotic
- All of these are correct
Answer: 1. Saprophytes
Question 56. Compared to bryophytes, ferns are more advanced from an evolutionary perspective because they
- A Produce Spores
- Produce Windborne Pollen
- Have Vascular Tissue
- Do Not Require Water For Reproduction
Answer: 3. Have Vascular Tissue
Question 57. Which of the following groups contains organisms that represent early stages in the evolution of the eukaryotic cell?
- Archaea
- Protista
- Fungi
- Animalia
Answer: 2. Protista
Question 58. Fungi grow using
- Hyphae
- Chloroplasts
- Angiosperms
- Prokaryotes
Answer: 1. Hyphae
Question 59. Which of the following is the largest phylum?
- Arthropoda
- Annelida
- Mollusca
- Coelenterata.
Answer: 1. Arthropoda
Question 60. Basic taxonomic category is
- Population
- Species
- Variety
- Breed
Answer: 2. Species
Question 61. Male Ascaris can be distinguished from female Ascaris by
- Curved Posterior End
- Round Shape
- Presence Of Penial Setae
- Both (1) and (2)
Answer: 4. Both (1) and (2)
Question 62. Natural system of classification employs
- Complexity Of Cell Structure
- Complexity Of Body Structure
- Organization
- All The Above
Answer: 4. All The Above
Question 63. Mammals
- Lay Eggs
- Possess Body Hair
- Have A Skin With Scales
- All the above
Answer: 2. Possess Body Hair
Question 64. Sex organs are unicellular and non-jacked in
- Algae
- Bryophyta
- Pteridophyta
- Gymnosperms
Answer: 1. Algae
Question 65. Canal system is present in phylum
- Protozoa
- Porifera
- Coelenterata
- Echinodermata
Answer: 2. Porifera
Question 66. Placoid scales are present in
- Lizard
- Scoliodon
- Anabas
- Crocodile
Answer: 2. Scoliodon
Question 67. Which of the following has a chambered heart?
- Toad
- Lizard
- Ostrich
- Rohu
Answer: 4. Rohu
Question 68. Which one is a true fish?
- Jellyfish
- Starfish
- Dogfish
- Silverfish
Answer: 3. Dogfish
Question 69. Elephantiasis is caused by
- Wuchereria
- Pinworm
- Planarians
- Liver flukes
Answer: 1. Wuchereria
Question 70. Pteridophytes do not have
- Root
- System
- Flowers
- Leaves
Answer: 3. Flowers
Question 71. Corals are
- Poriferans attached to some solid support
- Cnidarians that are solitary living
- Poriferans present at the sea bed
- Cnidarians that live in colonies
Answer: 4. Cnidarians that live in colonies
Question 72. The skeleton is made entirely of cartilage in
- Sharks
- Tuna
- Rohu
- None of these
Answer: 1. Sharks
Question 73. Spirogyra is also called
- Pond scum
- Pond silk
- Fairy ring
- Both (1) and (2)
Answer: 4. Both (1) and (2)
Question 74. Nutritionally Agaricus is
- Parasitic
- Autotroph
- Saprophytic
- Detrivores
Answer: 3. Saprophytic
Question 75. Funaria has
- Two Shoots, Male And Female
- Many Shoots
- One Shoot
- Flt thallus
Answer: 1. Two Shoots, Male And Female
Question 76. In moss, the sporophyte is
- Small And Independent
- Large And Independent
- Small And Dependent Upon Gametophyte
- Stalked and dependent upon gametophyte.
Answer: 4. Stalked and dependent upon gametophyte.
Question 77. Fronds are
- Fern Leaves
- Fern Sporangia
- Fern Scales
- Fern Rhizomes
Answer: 1. Fern Leaves
Question 78. Fern differs from moss in having
- Independent Gemetophyte
- Parasitic Gametophyte
- Independent Sporophyte
- Dependent sporophyte
Answer: 3. Independent Sporophyte
Question 79. Fern leaves bearing spores are called
- Sporangia
- Sori
- Sporophylls
- Fronds
Answer: 3. Sporophylls
Question 80. Male cones of Pinus occur
- Single On Top Branches
- In Whorls Over Top Branches
- In Clusters Subapically Over Lower Branches
- In clusters over top branches.
Answer: 3. In Clusters Subapically Over Lower Branches
Question 81. In angiosperms, megasporophyll is specialized to form
- Stamen
- Petal
- Carpel
- Sepal
Answer: 3. Carpel
Question 82. Earthworm has an unsegmented band called
- Clitellum
- Cephalothorax
- Thorax
- Metathorax
Answer: 1. Clitellum
Question 83. Clitellum occurs in segments
- 8-10
- 10-12
- 14-15
- 16-18
Answer: 3. 14-15
Question 84. Mouth parts of Cockroach are of type
- Biting And Chewing
- Piercing And Sucking
- Siphoning
- Sponging
Answer: 1. Biting And Chewing
Question 85. An important character of chordata is presence of
- Dorsal Notochord
- Dorsal Hollow Nerve Cord
- Post-Anal Tail
- All the above
Answer: 4. All the above